Know About Spirituality
Spirituality
Spirituality means different things to
different people. For some, it's primarily about a belief in God and active
participation in organized religion. For others, it's about non-religious
experiences that help them get in touch with their spiritual selves through
quiet reflection, time in nature, private prayer, yoga, or meditation.
Many people identify as spiritual but not religious With a few exceptions, the
percentage of adults who identify as religious in many industrialized countries
is declining, while remaining generally high in less developed nations. Even as
religious affiliation decreases, though, a sense of spiritual identification
could remain steady or even increase.
Contents
The benefits of a spiritual life
- The Search for Meaning.
The Benefits of a Spiritual Life
No direct causal link has been established,
but research has consistently found that religious involvement is correlated with
including better sleep, lower blood pressure, and an overall lower rate of
mortality. Higher levels of spirituality have also been linked to increased
compassion, strengthened relationships, and improved self steem.
There may be a downside for people who avoid
religion and spirituality altogether: Some research has indicated that eschewing
magical things and being unable to identify patterns in the surrounding world
may be linked to depression or anhedonia, the inability to experience pleasure.
Is religion good for you?
Overall, a large body
of research suggests, religious beneficial for people. It is correlated
with better health habits such as less smoking and
drinking, an enhanced ability to cope with stress, and increased
social support. Research also finds some downsides, however, such as increased
levels of guilt and shame in stricter
religious communities.
Are spiritual people more generous?
People who have
endured experiences of intense psychological turmoil, research finds, often
emerge much more spiritual, and altruistic, than
they were before—for example, they are more likely to donate a kidney to a stranger.
What some would call a spiritual awakening leads such people to become less
materialistic, more empathetic, and
more generous.
Are spiritual people less depressed?
Are religious people less likely to commit suicide?
The Search for Meaning
An instinct toward spirituality appears to be
deeply ingrained in humans. We can't help but ask big questions: Research finds
that even declared religious skeptics can't stifle a sense that there is
something greater than the physical world they see.
As the brain processes sensory experiences, it
naturally looks for patterns—and our conscious selves often seek meaning in
those patterns. This can lead to the phenomenon known as " cognitive dissonance,"
which describes how, once one believes in something, one is strongly inclined
to try to explain away anything that conflicts with it. Cognitive dissonance is
not unique to religion or spirituality, but often occurs in the context of such
beliefs.
How can I find meaning in life?
The secret to finding
meaning in life may be not to look for it. Psychiatrist Victor Frankl, a
Holocaust survivor, famously wrote about how he held onto meaning and purpose
as a counter to suffering. However, he advised against actively searching for
meaning, instead suggesting that meaning should ensue as a side effect of
pursuing other goals. Research
supports this idea: Those who report actively seeking meaning in life also
report lower life satisfaction and happiness.
Why do people believe in God?
While many believers
insist God’s existence is self-evident, evolutionary psychologists have
researched why humans may have begun believing in a higher power. It’s possible
that when humans mastered tools, gaining a sense of their own agency, they
applied that thinking to the world around them, and the gods who must have
created it. This is known as animistic belief. As human communities grew,
a belief in gods who could punish wrongdoers or support agriculture also took
hold, an idea that still holds great power today.


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